MY DAD’S DUNNY DOESN’T FLUSH: HEATH JOSKE ON COMPOSTING TOILETS AND THE MIRACLE OF LIFE

MY DAD’S DUNNY DOESN’T FLUSH: HEATH JOSKE ON COMPOSTING TOILETS AND THE MIRACLE OF LIFE

Australia is, for the most part, really dry.

Most of us live on the Eastern Seaboard with big rivers, taps that never run out and consistent rainfall. However, just over those big mountains known as the Great Dividing Range, things dry out pretty quickly and you start to consider more carefully where your water is coming from… and where it goes.

Every time you flush the toilet, that’s 5-11 litres down the drain. Times that by four people flushing twice a day, and that's enough for each household to be watering 10 fruit trees with 20 litres per week each; a great start for a fruit tree in getting established.

Flushing toilets are the biggest individual contributor to household water usage. I recently learned that Greater Sydney sends 2000 million litres of treated wastewater out to sea every day. An incredible amount of energy and resources make this black magic happen. That water – and the nutrients from our own waste – could instead be piped the other way over those hills, to become the perfect fertiliser and irrigation for our own food crops, providing phosphorous, nitrogen and potassium. It would save millions of litres of water currently being drained from the poor old Murray River, plus all that expensive chemical fertiliser.

You only have to look at a septic tank's seepage pit to see an area of extreme fertility.

During summer, Heath is up at dawn to water his fruit trees to allow the moisture to soak down to the roots before the heat of the day kicks in. Photo SA Rips

Back at home on our property in South Australia we have composting toilets, and we’re completely comfortable using them, collecting our own waste, and spreading the nutrients on our gardens. But we’ve been visiting friends and family on the east coast for the past week and it feels as if my shit has been wasted. It feels so wrong. Every visit to the toilet has been followed by a flush of no return.

Back at home, when the urge hits around four sips into my morning coffee, I rush down the shell-grit, limestone-lined path to the throne – a two-storey thunderbox with ocean views of my favourite surf spot. I then lift the plywood lid, take a seat and as nature takes over, I'm reassured my morning's business will be used as it should. It drops into the 240-litre wheelie bin below, then with the addition of an abalone shell full of sawdust, this deposit will be broken down over the coming weeks into a rich fertiliser, ready to be spread around fruit trees. I feed the trees this human gold and they feed me in return.

The end result looks a lot better than the raw product and is ideal fertiliser for fruit trees. Photos Heath Joske

'Humanure' (human manure) is a great source of nitrogen, phosphorous, potassium and many more vital nutrients. As we deplete soils worldwide of these nutrients, it makes perfect sense to be using our humanure to help feed our soils. Nature had it figured out before we humans stepped in and tried to make life one of ease, comfort and laziness. We ate delicious, nutritious food locally, went to the toilet (free range) and as that deposit was broken down by lots of different critters, it fed the millions of soil micro-organisms, which kept our soils alive and thriving and ready to produce food for us again… and so the cycle went on.

I once read that animal manure gets better with an animals diet being more diverse. So as humans, with the most diverse diet of all animals, wouldn't our manure be the richest and have the most beneficial impact of any animal manures? I have seen my fruit trees thrive after spreading composted humanure around them and know of friends who plant their fruit trees on top of a bin's worth of dunny droppings, to then see the trees thrive much more than they would’ve without that shit-hot start.

I reckon it's time to take ownership back of our dunny droppings. Let's not be afraid of them but revere them for the miracle they are. The miracle of life. The circular nature we are supposed to be a part of. We eat plants and animals, digest them, and what comes out of us can feed the soil to grow more plants, which feed us again. It's a beautiful cycle that has been working for a very long time before man got all fancy and started flushing away these gifts into the sea, never to be seen again.

You can check out Heath building his composting toilet in Episode 1 of Farm Boys here.

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MY DAD’S DUNNY DOESN’T FLUSH: HEATH JOSKE ON COMPOSTING TOILETS AND THE MIRACLE OF LIFE

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